PERT Estimate Calculator
Enter optimistic, most likely, and pessimistic durations to get a PERT weighted estimate, standard deviation, and confidence range.
Use the PERT Estimate Calculator
Task Inputs
Enter three time estimates per task.
Fill in at least one task to see results.
Project Total
Optimistic
—
Most Likely
—
Pessimistic
—
PERT Expected
—
Std. Deviation
—
Combined SD (sum of variances)
3-Sigma Range
—
~99.7% confidence interval
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Summary
Enter optimistic, most likely, and pessimistic durations to get a PERT weighted estimate, standard deviation, and confidence range.
How it works
- Enter the optimistic duration — the best-case time if everything goes perfectly.
- Enter the most likely duration — your realistic day-to-day estimate.
- Enter the pessimistic duration — the worst-case time if major problems occur.
- Select the unit (hours, days, weeks, or months) for all three values.
- The PERT expected duration is computed as (O + 4M + P) / 6.
- Standard deviation is (P - O) / 6; the confidence range is Expected ± 3 × SD.
Use cases
- Estimate software development task durations more accurately than single-point guesses.
- Prepare project schedules with realistic buffer time baked in.
- Compare multiple tasks side by side using the multi-task table.
- Communicate uncertainty to stakeholders with a clear confidence range.
- Use in agile sprint planning to size stories with three-point estimates.
- Apply to construction, research, or any project with variable durations.
- Feed the expected value and variance into critical path analysis.
- Train team members on structured estimation techniques.
Frequently Asked Questions
Last updated: 2026-09-22 ·
Reviewed by Nham Vu