PERT Estimate Calculator

Enter optimistic, most likely, and pessimistic durations to get a PERT weighted estimate, standard deviation, and confidence range.

Task Inputs

Enter three time estimates per task.

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Summary

Enter optimistic, most likely, and pessimistic durations to get a PERT weighted estimate, standard deviation, and confidence range.

How it works

  1. Enter the optimistic duration — the best-case time if everything goes perfectly.
  2. Enter the most likely duration — your realistic day-to-day estimate.
  3. Enter the pessimistic duration — the worst-case time if major problems occur.
  4. Select the unit (hours, days, weeks, or months) for all three values.
  5. The PERT expected duration is computed as (O + 4M + P) / 6.
  6. Standard deviation is (P - O) / 6; the confidence range is Expected ± 3 × SD.

Use cases

  • Estimate software development task durations more accurately than single-point guesses.
  • Prepare project schedules with realistic buffer time baked in.
  • Compare multiple tasks side by side using the multi-task table.
  • Communicate uncertainty to stakeholders with a clear confidence range.
  • Use in agile sprint planning to size stories with three-point estimates.
  • Apply to construction, research, or any project with variable durations.
  • Feed the expected value and variance into critical path analysis.
  • Train team members on structured estimation techniques.

Frequently Asked Questions

Last updated: 2026-07-01 · Reviewed by Nham Vu