Fiscal Year Calculator

Enter any date and pick a country preset (US federal, UK tax year, India, Australia…) or a custom start month and day to get the fiscal year label, quarter, fiscal month, days left and the Q1–Q4 dates.

A fiscal year is usually named for the calendar year it ends in, and each quarter is three months from the start date.

Use the Fiscal Year Calculator

Inputs

Select a date and start month, then click Calculate.

Fiscal year by country and government

Country / organizationFiscal yearUsual label (year starting 2026)
US federal governmentOct 1 – Sep 30FY 2027 (end year)
US states (46 of 50)Jul 1 – Jun 30FY 2027; New York Apr 1, Texas Sep 1, Alabama and Michigan Oct 1
UK government, corporation taxApr 1 – Mar 312026-27
UK personal tax yearApr 6 – Apr 52026/27 tax year
IndiaApr 1 – Mar 31FY 2026-27, assessment year AY 2027-28
Canada (federal), Japan, Hong Kong, Singapore (government)Apr 1 – Mar 312026-27; Japan names it by the start year (FY 2026)
AustraliaJul 1 – Jun 302026–27 income year
New ZealandGovernment Jul 1 – Jun 30; tax year Apr 1 – Mar 312026/27 government year; 2027 tax year (end year)
South AfricaGovernment Apr 1 – Mar 31; individual tax Mar 1 – end Feb2027 year of assessment
Pakistan, Egypt, Kenya, BangladeshJul 1 – Jun 30FY 2026-27
China, Germany, France, Brazil, Russia and most of EuropeJan 1 – Dec 312026 (calendar year)

Sources: 31 U.S.C. §1102, GOV.UK tax year, Australian Taxation Office, NCSL state fiscal years.

US federal fiscal year dates and quarters

Fiscal yearQ1Q2Q3Q4
FY 2024Oct 1 – Dec 31, 2023Jan 1 – Mar 31, 2024Apr 1 – Jun 30, 2024Jul 1 – Sep 30, 2024
FY 2025Oct 1 – Dec 31, 2024Jan 1 – Mar 31, 2025Apr 1 – Jun 30, 2025Jul 1 – Sep 30, 2025
FY 2026Oct 1 – Dec 31, 2025Jan 1 – Mar 31, 2026Apr 1 – Jun 30, 2026Jul 1 – Sep 30, 2026
FY 2027Oct 1 – Dec 31, 2026Jan 1 – Mar 31, 2027Apr 1 – Jun 30, 2027Jul 1 – Sep 30, 2027
FY 2028Oct 1 – Dec 31, 2027Jan 1 – Mar 31, 2028Apr 1 – Jun 30, 2028Jul 1 – Sep 30, 2028
FY 2029Oct 1 – Dec 31, 2028Jan 1 – Mar 31, 2029Apr 1 – Jun 30, 2029Jul 1 – Sep 30, 2029
FY 2030Oct 1 – Dec 31, 2029Jan 1 – Mar 31, 2030Apr 1 – Jun 30, 2030Jul 1 – Sep 30, 2030

Quick answer

A fiscal year is usually named for the calendar year it ends in, and each quarter is three months from the start date. The US federal FY runs October 1 to September 30 (Q1 = Oct–Dec), India's FY April 1 to March 31 (written FY 2026-27), the UK personal tax year April 6 to April 5, and Australia's July 1 to June 30.

Examples

Date (preset)Fiscal year, quarterDays left after date
Sep 9, 2024 (US federal)FY 2024, Q421
Oct 8, 2026 (US federal)FY 2027, Q1357
Jun 1, 2026 (India)FY 2026-27, Q1303
Apr 5, 2027 (UK tax year)2026/27, Q40
Jul 22, 2026 (Australia)FY 2026-27, Q1343

Pick a date and a country preset to get the FY label, quarter, days left and a Q1–Q4 schedule you can copy.

Summary

Calculate fiscal-year details for any date: the fiscal year in end-year (FY 2027), start-year (FY 2026) or split (FY 2026-27) form, the fiscal quarter and month, a seven-day period count, inclusive progress and a full Q1–Q4 schedule. Presets cover the US federal year (October 1), most US states (July 1), the UK government year (April 1) and UK personal tax year (April 6), India (April 1, with assessment year), Canada, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and others; a custom start day handles years that begin mid-month. Organization-specific 52/53-week and 4-4-5 calendars use different rules.

How it works

  1. Pick a date (defaults to today) and a preset, or choose a custom start month and day.
  2. The tool finds the 12-month period that contains the date: it starts on the most recent start date on or before the selected date.
  3. Fiscal month n runs from the start day of month n to the day before the same day of the next month (UK tax months run 6th to 5th); quarters are fiscal months 1–3, 4–6, 7–9 and 10–12.
  4. Days elapsed include the selected date; days remaining count the days after it through the fiscal year end. 366-day years are handled from the actual dates.
  5. The label is shown in the chosen style, with the other common spellings (and the Indian assessment year) listed beneath.

Use cases

  • Determine which fiscal quarter a transaction or event falls into for reporting.
  • Find the start and end dates of a US federal fiscal year or quarter for grants and contracts.
  • Work out the UK tax year and tax month for a payment date (6 April to 5 April).
  • Label Indian financial-year and assessment-year periods correctly (FY 2026-27, AY 2027-28).
  • Plan budget cycles by knowing exactly how many days remain in the fiscal year.

Frequently Asked Questions

Last updated: 2026-10-09 · Reviewed by Nham Vu