Special Characters Table

120 special characters with official Unicode names, code points, HTML entities and the keystrokes that type them: Alt codes on Windows, Option keys on a Mac, Ctrl+Shift+U on Linux.

Use the Special Characters Table

Windows
Alt + numeric keypad code

Alt+0169 → ©. Any code point: hex then Alt+X in Word, or Windows key + period → Symbols.

macOS
Option key (U.S. layout)

Option+G → ©, Option+Shift+2 → €. Anything else: Fn/Globe+E opens the Character Viewer.

Linux
Ctrl+Shift+U, hex, Enter

Ctrl+Shift+U, 2014, Enter → — in GTK and IBus apps (GNOME and most desktops).

HTML
Named or numeric entity

© or © → ©. Numeric references work for every character.

Special Characters: Unicode, HTML Entity and Keyboard Shortcuts

120 frequently used symbols, grouped as currency, legal marks, punctuation, keyboard ASCII, math, fractions, units, Greek, arrows, check marks and signs. Search by symbol, name, code point or entity, sort any column, or download the table.

Last verified against the primary sources: . Data license: CC BY 4.0 (free to reuse with a link to this page).

Download CSV 120 rows
$DOLLAR SIGNU+0024$ $Alt+0036Shift+4Ctrl+Shift+U, 0024, EnterCurrency
¢CENT SIGNU+00A2¢ ¢Alt+0162Option+4Ctrl+Shift+U, 00A2, EnterCurrency
£POUND SIGNU+00A3£ £Alt+0163Option+3Ctrl+Shift+U, 00A3, EnterCurrency
¥YEN SIGNU+00A5¥ ¥Alt+0165Option+YCtrl+Shift+U, 00A5, EnterCurrency
€EURO SIGNU+20AC€ €Alt+0128Option+Shift+2Ctrl+Shift+U, 20AC, EnterCurrency
₹INDIAN RUPEE SIGNU+20B9₹20B9, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 20B9, EnterCurrency
₽RUBLE SIGNU+20BD₽20BD, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 20BD, EnterCurrency
₩WON SIGNU+20A9₩20A9, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 20A9, EnterCurrency
₱PESO SIGNU+20B1₱20B1, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 20B1, EnterCurrency
₦NAIRA SIGNU+20A6₦20A6, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 20A6, EnterCurrency
₿BITCOIN SIGNU+20BF₿20BF, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 20BF, EnterCurrency
₫DONG SIGNU+20AB₫20AB, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 20AB, EnterCurrency
₺TURKISH LIRA SIGNU+20BA₺20BA, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 20BA, EnterCurrency
₪NEW SHEQEL SIGNU+20AA₪20AA, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 20AA, EnterCurrency
฿THAI CURRENCY SYMBOL BAHTU+0E3F฿0E3F, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 0E3F, EnterCurrency
©COPYRIGHT SIGNU+00A9© ©Alt+0169Option+GCtrl+Shift+U, 00A9, EnterLegal and reference
®REGISTERED SIGNU+00AE® ®Alt+0174Option+RCtrl+Shift+U, 00AE, EnterLegal and reference
™TRADE MARK SIGNU+2122™ ™Alt+0153Option+2Ctrl+Shift+U, 2122, EnterLegal and reference
§SECTION SIGNU+00A7§ §Alt+0167Option+6Ctrl+Shift+U, 00A7, EnterLegal and reference
PILCROW SIGNU+00B6¶ ¶Alt+0182Option+7Ctrl+Shift+U, 00B6, EnterLegal and reference
†DAGGERU+2020† †Alt+0134Option+TCtrl+Shift+U, 2020, EnterLegal and reference
‡DOUBLE DAGGERU+2021‡ ‡Alt+0135Option+Shift+7Ctrl+Shift+U, 2021, EnterLegal and reference
–EN DASHU+2013– –Alt+0150Option+-Ctrl+Shift+U, 2013, EnterPunctuation
—EM DASHU+2014— —Alt+0151Option+Shift+-Ctrl+Shift+U, 2014, EnterPunctuation
…HORIZONTAL ELLIPSISU+2026… …Alt+0133Option+;Ctrl+Shift+U, 2026, EnterPunctuation
•BULLETU+2022• •Alt+0149Option+8Ctrl+Shift+U, 2022, EnterPunctuation
·MIDDLE DOTU+00B7· ·Alt+0183Option+Shift+9Ctrl+Shift+U, 00B7, EnterPunctuation
‘LEFT SINGLE QUOTATION MARKU+2018‘ ‘Alt+0145Option+]Ctrl+Shift+U, 2018, EnterPunctuation
’RIGHT SINGLE QUOTATION MARKU+2019’ ’Alt+0146Option+Shift+]Ctrl+Shift+U, 2019, EnterPunctuation
“LEFT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARKU+201C“ “Alt+0147Option+[Ctrl+Shift+U, 201C, EnterPunctuation
”RIGHT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARKU+201D” ”Alt+0148Option+Shift+[Ctrl+Shift+U, 201D, EnterPunctuation
«LEFT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARKU+00AB« «Alt+0171Option+\Ctrl+Shift+U, 00AB, EnterPunctuation
»RIGHT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARKU+00BB» »Alt+0187Option+Shift+\Ctrl+Shift+U, 00BB, EnterPunctuation
¡INVERTED EXCLAMATION MARKU+00A1¡ ¡Alt+0161Option+1Ctrl+Shift+U, 00A1, EnterPunctuation
¿INVERTED QUESTION MARKU+00BF¿ ¿Alt+0191Option+Shift+/Ctrl+Shift+U, 00BF, EnterPunctuation
‽INTERROBANGU+203D‽203D, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 203D, EnterPunctuation
′PRIMEU+2032′ ′2032, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2032, EnterPunctuation
#NUMBER SIGNU+0023# #Alt+0035Shift+3Ctrl+Shift+U, 0023, EnterKeyboard (ASCII)
@COMMERCIAL ATU+0040@ @Alt+0064Shift+2Ctrl+Shift+U, 0040, EnterKeyboard (ASCII)
&AMPERSANDU+0026& &Alt+0038Shift+7Ctrl+Shift+U, 0026, EnterKeyboard (ASCII)
*ASTERISKU+002A* *Alt+0042Shift+8Ctrl+Shift+U, 002A, EnterKeyboard (ASCII)
|VERTICAL LINEU+007C| |Alt+0124Shift+\Ctrl+Shift+U, 007C, EnterKeyboard (ASCII)
\REVERSE SOLIDUSU+005C\ \Alt+0092\ keyCtrl+Shift+U, 005C, EnterKeyboard (ASCII)
~TILDEU+007E~Alt+0126Shift+`Ctrl+Shift+U, 007E, EnterKeyboard (ASCII)
^CIRCUMFLEX ACCENTU+005E^ ^Alt+0094Shift+6Ctrl+Shift+U, 005E, EnterKeyboard (ASCII)
_LOW LINEU+005F_ _Alt+0095Shift+-Ctrl+Shift+U, 005F, EnterKeyboard (ASCII)
%PERCENT SIGNU+0025% %Alt+0037Shift+5Ctrl+Shift+U, 0025, EnterKeyboard (ASCII)
±PLUS-MINUS SIGNU+00B1± ±Alt+0177Option+Shift+=Ctrl+Shift+U, 00B1, EnterMath
×MULTIPLICATION SIGNU+00D7× ×Alt+0215Ctrl+Shift+U, 00D7, EnterMath
÷DIVISION SIGNU+00F7÷ ÷Alt+0247Option+/Ctrl+Shift+U, 00F7, EnterMath
≠NOT EQUAL TOU+2260≠ ≠2260, Alt+X (Word)Option+=Ctrl+Shift+U, 2260, EnterMath
≈ALMOST EQUAL TOU+2248≈ ≈2248, Alt+X (Word)Option+XCtrl+Shift+U, 2248, EnterMath
≤LESS-THAN OR EQUAL TOU+2264≤ ≤2264, Alt+X (Word)Option+,Ctrl+Shift+U, 2264, EnterMath
≥GREATER-THAN OR EQUAL TOU+2265≥ ≥2265, Alt+X (Word)Option+.Ctrl+Shift+U, 2265, EnterMath
∞INFINITYU+221E∞ ∞221E, Alt+X (Word)Option+5Ctrl+Shift+U, 221E, EnterMath
√SQUARE ROOTU+221A√ √221A, Alt+X (Word)Option+VCtrl+Shift+U, 221A, EnterMath
∛CUBE ROOTU+221B∛221B, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 221B, EnterMath
∑N-ARY SUMMATIONU+2211∑ ∑2211, Alt+X (Word)Option+WCtrl+Shift+U, 2211, EnterMath
∏N-ARY PRODUCTU+220F∏ ∏220F, Alt+X (Word)Option+Shift+PCtrl+Shift+U, 220F, EnterMath
∫INTEGRALU+222B∫ ∫222B, Alt+X (Word)Option+BCtrl+Shift+U, 222B, EnterMath
∂PARTIAL DIFFERENTIALU+2202∂ ∂2202, Alt+X (Word)Option+DCtrl+Shift+U, 2202, EnterMath
∇NABLAU+2207∇ ∇2207, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2207, EnterMath
∈ELEMENT OFU+2208∈ ∈2208, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2208, EnterMath
∅EMPTY SETU+2205∅ ∅2205, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2205, EnterMath
∀FOR ALLU+2200∀ ∀2200, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2200, EnterMath
∩INTERSECTIONU+2229∩ ∩2229, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2229, EnterMath
∪UNIONU+222A∪ ∪222A, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 222A, EnterMath
⊂SUBSET OFU+2282⊂ ⊂2282, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2282, EnterMath
∴THEREFOREU+2234∴ ∴2234, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2234, EnterMath
²SUPERSCRIPT TWOU+00B2² ²Alt+0178Ctrl+Shift+U, 00B2, EnterFractions and superscripts
³SUPERSCRIPT THREEU+00B3³ ³Alt+0179Ctrl+Shift+U, 00B3, EnterFractions and superscripts
½VULGAR FRACTION ONE HALFU+00BD½ ½Alt+0189Ctrl+Shift+U, 00BD, EnterFractions and superscripts
¼VULGAR FRACTION ONE QUARTERU+00BC¼ ¼Alt+0188Ctrl+Shift+U, 00BC, EnterFractions and superscripts
¾VULGAR FRACTION THREE QUARTERSU+00BE¾ ¾Alt+0190Ctrl+Shift+U, 00BE, EnterFractions and superscripts
⅓VULGAR FRACTION ONE THIRDU+2153⅓ ⅓2153, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2153, EnterFractions and superscripts
⅔VULGAR FRACTION TWO THIRDSU+2154⅔ ⅔2154, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2154, EnterFractions and superscripts
‰PER MILLE SIGNU+2030‰ ‰Alt+0137Option+Shift+RCtrl+Shift+U, 2030, EnterFractions and superscripts
°DEGREE SIGNU+00B0° °Alt+0176Option+Shift+8Ctrl+Shift+U, 00B0, EnterUnits
℃DEGREE CELSIUSU+2103℃2103, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2103, EnterUnits
℉DEGREE FAHRENHEITU+2109℉2109, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2109, EnterUnits
µMICRO SIGNU+00B5µ µAlt+0181Option+MCtrl+Shift+U, 00B5, EnterUnits
ΩOHM SIGNU+2126Ω2126, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2126, EnterUnits
⌀DIAMETER SIGNU+2300⌀2300, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2300, EnterUnits
αGREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHAU+03B1α α03B1, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 03B1, EnterGreek
βGREEK SMALL LETTER BETAU+03B2β β03B2, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 03B2, EnterGreek
γGREEK SMALL LETTER GAMMAU+03B3γ γ03B3, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 03B3, EnterGreek
ΔGREEK CAPITAL LETTER DELTAU+0394Δ Δ0394, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 0394, EnterGreek
δGREEK SMALL LETTER DELTAU+03B4δ δ03B4, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 03B4, EnterGreek
εGREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILONU+03B5ε ε03B5, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 03B5, EnterGreek
θGREEK SMALL LETTER THETAU+03B8θ θ03B8, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 03B8, EnterGreek
λGREEK SMALL LETTER LAMDAU+03BBλ λ03BB, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 03BB, EnterGreek
μGREEK SMALL LETTER MUU+03BCμ μ03BC, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 03BC, EnterGreek
πGREEK SMALL LETTER PIU+03C0π π03C0, Alt+X (Word)Option+PCtrl+Shift+U, 03C0, EnterGreek
ΣGREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMAU+03A3Σ Σ03A3, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 03A3, EnterGreek
σGREEK SMALL LETTER SIGMAU+03C3σ σ03C3, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 03C3, EnterGreek
φGREEK SMALL LETTER PHIU+03C6φ φ03C6, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 03C6, EnterGreek
ΩGREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGAU+03A9Ω Ω03A9, Alt+X (Word)Option+ZCtrl+Shift+U, 03A9, EnterGreek
ωGREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGAU+03C9ω ω03C9, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 03C9, EnterGreek
←LEFTWARDS ARROWU+2190← ←2190, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2190, EnterArrows
↑UPWARDS ARROWU+2191↑ ↑2191, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2191, EnterArrows
→RIGHTWARDS ARROWU+2192→ →2192, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2192, EnterArrows
↓DOWNWARDS ARROWU+2193↓ ↓2193, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2193, EnterArrows
↔LEFT RIGHT ARROWU+2194↔ ↔2194, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2194, EnterArrows
⇒RIGHTWARDS DOUBLE ARROWU+21D2⇒ ⇒21D2, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 21D2, EnterArrows
⇔LEFT RIGHT DOUBLE ARROWU+21D4⇔ ⇔21D4, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 21D4, EnterArrows
✓CHECK MARKU+2713✓ ✓2713, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2713, EnterCheck marks and boxes
✔HEAVY CHECK MARKU+2714✔2714, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2714, EnterCheck marks and boxes
✗BALLOT XU+2717✗ ✗2717, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2717, EnterCheck marks and boxes
☐BALLOT BOXU+2610☐2610, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2610, EnterCheck marks and boxes
☑BALLOT BOX WITH CHECKU+2611☑2611, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2611, EnterCheck marks and boxes
★BLACK STARU+2605★ ★2605, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2605, EnterSigns and icons
☆WHITE STARU+2606☆ ☆2606, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2606, EnterSigns and icons
♥BLACK HEART SUITU+2665♥ ♥2665, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2665, EnterSigns and icons
♠BLACK SPADE SUITU+2660♠ ♠2660, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2660, EnterSigns and icons
♣BLACK CLUB SUITU+2663♣ ♣2663, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2663, EnterSigns and icons
♦BLACK DIAMOND SUITU+2666♦ ♦2666, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 2666, EnterSigns and icons
♪EIGHTH NOTEU+266A♪ ♪266A, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 266A, EnterSigns and icons
⚠WARNING SIGNU+26A0⚠26A0, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 26A0, EnterSigns and icons
⚡HIGH VOLTAGE SIGNU+26A1⚡26A1, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 26A1, EnterSigns and icons
♻BLACK UNIVERSAL RECYCLING SYMBOLU+267B♻267B, Alt+X (Word)Ctrl+Shift+U, 267B, EnterSigns and icons

Click a symbol to copy it. Windows: Alt codes are typed with Alt held down on the numeric keypad; the leading 0 selects the system ANSI code page (Windows-1252 on English and Western European Windows), which is why only characters in that code page have one. Other rows show the hex code to type in Word followed by Alt+X (Microsoft Support: Insert ASCII or Unicode Latin-based symbols and characters); Windows 10 and 11 also open a symbol panel with Windows logo key + period (Microsoft Support: Windows keyboard tips and tricks (Windows logo key + period)). macOS: keys are for the U.S. layout, taken from the Unicode CLDR 43 keyboard data, macOS U.S. layout (en-t-k0-osx.xml); other layouts place symbols differently. Characters with no key are in the Character Viewer, Fn/Globe+E (Apple Support: Use emoji and symbols on Mac). Linux: Ctrl+Shift+U works in GTK and IBus input (GNOME Help: Enter special characters); some KDE or terminal setups need a compose key instead.

Names and code points: Unicode Character Database 18.0.0, UnicodeData.txt. Named entities: WHATWG HTML Standard, named character references (entities.json); an empty named slot means the HTML Standard has none for that character. Alt codes: Unicode.org mapping of Windows code page 1252 (CP1252.TXT). A script re-checks every name, entity, Alt code and Mac key against these files.

Look-alike characters to watch

  • Ω U+2126 OHM SIGN vs Ω U+03A9 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA: Unicode normalization (NFC) replaces the ohm sign with the Greek letter, so prefer U+03A9. See the omega symbol page.
  • µ U+00B5 MICRO SIGN vs μ U+03BC GREEK SMALL LETTER MU: compatibility equivalents. Alt+0181 and Option+M type the micro sign.
  • ∆ U+2206 INCREMENT vs Δ U+0394 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER DELTA: different characters. Option+J on a Mac types the increment sign, not the Greek letter.
  • – EN DASH, — EM DASH and the keyboard hyphen-minus (-) are three separate characters; see en dash and em dash.
  • # U+0023 NUMBER SIGN is the hashtag; ♯ U+266F MUSIC SHARP SIGN only looks similar. See the hashtag symbol page.

Cite this page

APA

Top10k Tools. (2026, October 18). Special Characters: Unicode, HTML Entity and Keyboard Shortcuts. https://top10k.com/tool/special-characters

MLA

"Special Characters: Unicode, HTML Entity and Keyboard Shortcuts." Top10k Tools, 18 Oct. 2026, top10k.com/tool/special-characters.

Summary

A reference table of 120 frequently used special characters: currency signs, legal marks, punctuation, math operators, fractions, unit signs, Greek letters, arrows and check marks. Each row gives the official Unicode character name, the code point, the HTML entity, the Windows Alt code (or the Word Alt+X code), the macOS U.S. keyboard shortcut and the Linux Ctrl+Shift+U sequence. Names, entities, Alt codes and Mac keys are checked by script against UnicodeData.txt, the WHATWG entity list, the CP1252 mapping and the CLDR macOS layout.

How it works

  1. Search the table by symbol, name, code point or entity, for example "euro", "U+2122" or "—".
  2. Click a symbol in the first column to copy the character to your clipboard.
  3. Read across the row for the HTML entity and the keystrokes for Windows, macOS and Linux.
  4. Sort any column, or filter by group such as Currency, Math or Arrows.
  5. Download the full table as CSV to reuse it under CC BY 4.0 with a link to this page.

Use cases

  • Typing ©, ™, €, — or ° without leaving the keyboard on Windows, Mac or Linux.
  • Picking the right HTML entity or numeric character reference for a web page or email template.
  • Checking the exact Unicode name and code point of a symbol for documentation or code.
  • Telling look-alike characters apart, such as OHM SIGN and GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA.
  • Building a cheat sheet of keyboard shortcuts for a writing or typing guide.
  • Importing a clean, sourced symbol list into a spreadsheet, app or font test.

Frequently Asked Questions

Last updated: 2026-10-18 · Reviewed by Nham Vu