Heart Pathway Score (HEART Score)

Score 5 components — History, ECG, Age, Risk factors, Troponin — to stratify chest pain patients into low, intermediate, or high MACE risk.

Educational use only. This tool is not a substitute for clinical judgment. All patient care decisions must be made by a licensed clinician.

History

How suspicious is the history for an acute coronary syndrome?

ECG

What does the 12-lead ECG show?

Age

Patient age at presentation.

Risk Factors

Known cardiovascular risk factors: hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, obesity (BMI >30), smoking (current or stopped ≤90 days), family history of CAD, atherosclerosis.

Troponin

Initial troponin level relative to your institution's upper limit of normal (ULN).

Answer all 5 components on the left, then calculate your HEART score.

Summary

Score 5 components — History, ECG, Age, Risk factors, Troponin — to stratify chest pain patients into low, intermediate, or high MACE risk.

How it works

  1. Select a score (0, 1, or 2) for each of the five HEART components.
  2. History: how suspicious is the patient's history for an acute coronary syndrome?
  3. ECG: classify the ECG finding — normal, non-specific changes, or significant ST deviation.
  4. Age: select the patient's age bracket (<45, 45–64, or ≥65).
  5. Risk factors: count known cardiovascular risk factors or prior atherosclerotic disease.
  6. Troponin: compare the troponin value to the institutional upper limit of normal (ULN).
  7. The calculator sums all five components and displays the total score with risk category and estimated 6-week MACE probability.

Use cases

  • Triage chest pain patients in the emergency department to identify who can be safely discharged.
  • Support clinical decision-making for early discharge vs. observation or further workup.
  • Educate medical students and residents on structured chest pain risk scoring.
  • Document a structured risk assessment in clinical notes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Last updated: 2026-07-23 · Reviewed by Nham Vu