PPM Concentration Calculator
Convert ppm to mg/L, mg/kg, percent by mass, and molarity — or go the other direction — with optional molar mass input for molarity conversions.
Concentration Input
ppm (mg/L) = ppm by volume; ppm (mg/kg) = ppm by mass
Common Solute Molar Masses
Enter a concentration on the left
Fill in the value and unit, then click Convert.
Converted Values
Key Relationships
ppm (mg/L) = mg of solute per liter of solution
ppm (mg/kg) = mg of solute per kg of solution
mg/L = ppm (mg/kg) × density (g/mL)
% w/w = ppm (mg/kg) / 10,000
Molarity = mg/L / (molar mass × 1000)
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Summary
Convert ppm to mg/L, mg/kg, percent by mass, and molarity — or go the other direction — with optional molar mass input for molarity conversions.
How it works
- Select the input unit (ppm, mg/L, mg/kg, % w/w, or molarity) from the dropdown.
- Enter the numeric concentration value in the input field.
- Enter the solution density (g/mL) — defaults to 1.00 g/mL for dilute aqueous solutions.
- Optionally enter the solute molar mass (g/mol) to enable molarity conversion.
- Click Convert to see all equivalent concentration values instantly.
- Click any result to copy it, or use Copy All to grab all values at once.
Use cases
- Convert drinking-water contaminant limits from ppm to mg/L for regulatory compliance.
- Check nutrient solution concentrations in hydroponics or aquaculture.
- Convert food additive limits between ppm, mg/kg, and percent by mass.
- Calculate molarity from a ppm reading in environmental water quality reports.
- Cross-check reagent concentrations in analytical chemistry protocols.
- Convert soil contamination data between mg/kg and percent by mass.
- Prepare standard solutions for calibration by working backward from target ppm.
- Verify concentration consistency between lab instruments reporting different units.
Frequently Asked Questions
Last updated: 2026-06-18 ·
Reviewed by Nham Vu