HVAC Load Calculator
Estimate the heating and cooling BTU load for a room using square footage, ceiling height, insulation quality, and climate zone.
Room Details
Length × Width, or total floor area
Total glass area; 0 if no windows
People regularly in the space
Estimated Load
Heating Load
—
BTU/hr
—
Cooling Load
—
BTU/hr
—
| Component | Heating BTU/hr | Cooling BTU/hr |
|---|
This is a simplified estimate for pre-sizing guidance only. For equipment selection and permit purposes, obtain a full Manual J load calculation from a licensed HVAC contractor.
Summary
Estimate the heating and cooling BTU load for a room using square footage, ceiling height, insulation quality, and climate zone.
How it works
- Enter the room length and width in feet (or total square footage).
- Set the ceiling height — taller rooms have greater volume to condition.
- Choose an insulation level that matches your walls and attic.
- Enter the window area in square feet and select the sun exposure.
- Select your climate zone to apply the appropriate design temperature difference.
- Click Calculate to see estimated heating BTU/hr and cooling BTU/hr.
Use cases
- Pre-sizing a mini-split or window AC unit for a bedroom addition.
- Verifying an existing furnace or AC is not grossly over- or under-sized.
- Teaching students the fundamentals of Manual J heat load estimation.
- Estimating HVAC needs for a detached garage or workshop conversion.
- Generating a quick BTU figure before requesting a contractor quote.
- Comparing how insulation upgrades reduce the required system capacity.
- Sizing a portable heater or window unit for a room without central HVAC.
- Planning multi-zone ductless systems by summing room-level loads.
Frequently Asked Questions
Last updated: 2026-05-23 ·
Reviewed by Nham Vu