CURB-65 Score Calculator

Enter five clinical criteria to calculate the CURB-65 score and estimate 30-day mortality risk for community-acquired pneumonia.

For educational use only. Not a substitute for clinical judgment. All pneumonia management decisions must be made by qualified clinicians based on full patient assessment.

CURB-65 Criteria

Five clinical criteria — each present scores 1 point (maximum 5).

C

New acute confusion or disorientation — not pre-existing dementia or baseline cognitive impairment.

U

Scores 1 point if urea > 7 mmol/L (BUN > 19.6 mg/dL). Leave blank to select manually below.

mmol/L

Entering a numeric value overrides the manual selection above.

R

Scores 1 point if ≥ 30 breaths per minute.

breaths/min
B

Scores 1 point if systolic < 90 mmHg or diastolic ≤ 60 mmHg.

/ mmHg
65

Scores 1 point if the patient is 65 years of age or older.

Enter the clinical criteria
and click Calculate.

CURB-65 Criteria & Scoring Reference

Letter Criterion Threshold Points
C Confusion New acute confusion 1
U Urea > 7 mmol/L 1
R Respiratory Rate ≥ 30 breaths/min 1
B Blood Pressure Systolic < 90 or Diastolic ≤ 60 mmHg 1
65 Age ≥ 65 years 1
Total (maximum) 5

Score Interpretation & 30-Day Mortality

0 – 1
Low Risk
~1–3% 30-day mortality
Suitable for outpatient treatment with close follow-up in most cases.
2
Moderate Risk
~9% 30-day mortality
Short inpatient stay or closely supervised outpatient care warranted.
3 – 5
High Risk
~15–57% 30-day mortality
Hospital admission required; score 4–5 consider ICU-level care.

Summary

Enter five clinical criteria to calculate the CURB-65 score and estimate 30-day mortality risk for community-acquired pneumonia.

How it works

  1. Assess whether the patient has new confusion or disorientation (not pre-existing dementia).
  2. Enter the blood urea nitrogen (BUN) value in mmol/L or select whether it exceeds 7 mmol/L.
  3. Enter the respiratory rate; a rate of 30 or more per minute scores 1 point.
  4. Enter systolic and diastolic blood pressure; hypotension (systolic < 90 or diastolic ≤ 60) scores 1 point.
  5. Indicate whether the patient is aged 65 or older.
  6. The calculator totals the five binary criteria and displays the 30-day mortality risk category and hospitalization guidance.

Use cases

Frequently Asked Questions

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Last updated: 2026-05-23 · Reviewed by Nham Vu