Water Viscosity Calculator

Enter a water temperature and instantly get dynamic and kinematic viscosity values using the Vogel and IAPWS empirical formulas.

Temperature Input

Unit:
°C

Valid range: 0 °C to 100 °C

m
m/s

Viscosity Results

Dynamic Viscosity (μ)

mPa·s (= cP)

— Pa·s

Kinematic Viscosity (ν)

mm²/s (= cSt)

— m²/s

Water Density (ρ)

kg/m³

Temperature

Reference Table

Temp (°C) μ (mPa·s) ν (mm²/s) ρ (kg/m³)

Summary

Enter a water temperature and instantly get dynamic and kinematic viscosity values using the Vogel and IAPWS empirical formulas.

How it works

  1. Enter the water temperature in either Celsius or Fahrenheit.
  2. The tool applies the Vogel empirical equation to calculate dynamic viscosity.
  3. Water density at that temperature is estimated using a polynomial fit.
  4. Kinematic viscosity is derived by dividing dynamic viscosity by density.
  5. Results are shown in SI units (mPa·s, mm²/s) and US/CGS equivalents (cP, cSt).
  6. Reynolds number and flow regime are indicated for a reference pipe diameter if provided.

Use cases

  • Pipe flow and pressure drop calculations in plumbing and HVAC design.
  • Pump selection and hydraulic system sizing.
  • Heat exchanger and thermal system design.
  • Verifying Nusselt and Reynolds number correlations.
  • Environmental and civil engineering water modeling.
  • Laboratory fluid mechanics reference checks.
  • Irrigation and agricultural water system engineering.
  • Teaching and student reference for fluid mechanics courses.

Frequently Asked Questions

Last updated: 2026-06-13 · Reviewed by Nham Vu