Heat of Fusion Calculator

Enter mass and select a material (or enter a custom Lf value) to calculate the energy needed to melt or freeze it.

Inputs

Formula Reference

Q = m × Lf
  • Q — heat energy (joules)
  • m — mass (kg)
  • Lf — specific latent heat of fusion (J/kg)

Enter mass and material, then click Calculate.

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Summary

Enter mass and select a material (or enter a custom Lf value) to calculate the energy needed to melt or freeze it.

How it works

  1. Enter the mass of the substance in kilograms or grams.
  2. Select a material from the preset list or choose "Custom" to enter your own Lf value.
  3. Choose the direction: melting (solid → liquid) or freezing (liquid → solid).
  4. The calculator applies Q = m × Lf and displays the energy in joules, kilojoules, and calories.
  5. Use the result to size heaters, coolers, or verify thermodynamics homework.

Use cases

  • Calculate how much energy a furnace needs to melt a given mass of aluminum.
  • Determine the heat a refrigeration system must remove to freeze water.
  • Verify thermodynamics homework using the latent heat formula.
  • Compare energy requirements for melting different metals.
  • Estimate energy budgets for industrial casting or food processing.
  • Understand phase-change energy in physics coursework.

Frequently Asked Questions

Last updated: 2026-06-10 · Reviewed by Nham Vu