Friction Calculator

Calculate friction force (F = μN) from the coefficient of friction and normal force — with common material presets for quick reference.

Inputs

Dimensionless — typically 0.01 to 1.5

For an object on a flat surface: N = mass (kg) × 9.81

Result

Enter values above and click Calculate.

Common Coefficients

Material Pair Static μ Kinetic μ
Rubber / dry concrete 0.70 0.60
Wood / wood 0.40 0.30
Steel / steel (dry) 0.58 0.42
Steel / steel (lubricated) 0.15 0.10
Ice / ice 0.10 0.03
Teflon / steel 0.04 0.04

Summary

Calculate friction force (F = μN) from the coefficient of friction and normal force — with common material presets for quick reference.

How it works

  1. Enter the coefficient of friction (μ) — either type a value or choose a material preset.
  2. Enter the normal force (N) in Newtons.
  3. Select whether you want static or kinetic friction.
  4. Click "Calculate" (or let the live calculation update automatically).
  5. Read the friction force result in Newtons, with a breakdown of the formula used.

Use cases

  • Solving high-school and college physics problems involving friction.
  • Engineering design: estimating braking or holding forces.
  • Checking whether an object on an inclined plane will slide.
  • Comparing friction forces across different surface material combinations.
  • Verifying hand calculations in mechanics coursework.
  • Determining the minimum force required to move an object on a surface.

Frequently Asked Questions

Last updated: 2026-06-13 · Reviewed by Nham Vu