Adsorption Capacity Calculator

Calculate the equilibrium adsorption capacity (qe) of a material using the Langmuir or Freundlich isotherm equations.

Isotherm Parameters

Result

Enter parameters and click Calculate.

Formula Used

qe = (Qmax × KL × Ce) / (1 + KL × Ce)

RL = 1 / (1 + KL × C0)

RL Interpretation (Langmuir)

RL range Isotherm type
RL = 0Irreversible
0 < RL < 1Favorable
RL = 1Linear
RL > 1Unfavorable

Summary

Calculate the equilibrium adsorption capacity (qe) of a material using the Langmuir or Freundlich isotherm equations.

How it works

  1. Select the isotherm model: Langmuir or Freundlich.
  2. Enter the equilibrium concentration (Ce) in mg/L.
  3. For Langmuir, provide the maximum adsorption capacity (Qmax) and the Langmuir constant (KL).
  4. For Freundlich, provide the Freundlich constant (KF) and the heterogeneity factor (1/n).
  5. Click Calculate to get qe (mg/g), the amount adsorbed per gram of adsorbent.
  6. Use the separation factor RL (Langmuir only) to assess isotherm favorability.

Use cases

  • Evaluate adsorbent performance for heavy metal removal from wastewater.
  • Compare Langmuir and Freundlich fits for experimental sorption data.
  • Design activated carbon filters for water and air treatment systems.
  • Estimate loading capacity of ion-exchange resins.
  • Academic coursework in environmental and chemical engineering.
  • Predict breakthrough capacity in packed-bed adsorption columns.

Frequently Asked Questions

Last updated: 2026-06-18 · Reviewed by Nham Vu